Employer Cost Calculator Australia
Free employer cost calculator for Australian businesses. See the true total cost of hiring an employee beyond their base salary. Includes superannuation guarantee, payroll tax (state-based thresholds), workers compensation estimates, annual leave, sick leave, and other on-costs.
The role
FY 2026-27Ordinary time earnings, before tax and before super.
Everything below recalculates as you drag, up to $300,000. Type a larger figure in the box above.
Set by your state scheme and industry classification: office roles around 1% to 2%, trades 3% to 5%.
Your wage bill
Payroll tax is a state tax. Leave this on the first option if you know you are under.
Leave cover
- Total cost per employee
- $0
- $0 a month, $0 a week
- On-costs on top of salary
- $0
- 0% of base salary
Cost breakdown
| Cost | Weekly | Fortnightly | Monthly | Annually |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base salaryGross, before the employee's own tax. Not a cost on top. | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Super Guarantee (12%)12% of qualifying earnings for FY 2026-27. Overtime, expense allowances and paid parental leave sit outside that base. | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Workers compensation150% of $0, being salary plus super, the basis the NSW and Victorian schemes use. | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Total on-costs | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Total employment cost | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Per cycle figures are the annual amount divided by 52, 26 or 12 and rounded to the dollar, so a column will not add back to the annual figure exactly. Long service leave is not in any of these numbers: it accrues under a different Act in every state and territory, so work it out for the employee's actual service with the long service leave calculator.
Payroll & rosters
Rosters, timesheets and pay in one place
Award rates, super and leave handled for you, free to start.
Understanding the true cost of employment
The cost of a salaried employee in Australia sits about 13% to 17% above their base salary once you add compulsory super and workers compensation, and higher again if your total wages cross your state's payroll tax threshold or you work in a high premium industry. The commonly quoted 25% to 30% figure usually double counts the employee's own leave, which is already inside the salary.
The true-cost formula
True cost = base salary + Super Guarantee + workers comp + payroll tax (if you are over the threshold). Expressed as rates: super is 12% of qualifying earnings for FY 2026-27; workers comp is your industry premium rate, commonly 1% to 5%; payroll tax applies only to the share of total wages above your threshold, and every jurisdiction sets its own (NSW 5.45% over $1,200,000, Victoria 4.85% over $1,000,000, Tasmania 4% then 6.1% in marginal tiers).
Watch which base each on-cost is charged on
The three on-costs are not all charged on the same number, and assuming they are is how an employment cost estimate goes wrong by thousands. Super is charged on the salary. Payroll tax is charged on salary plus super: employer contributions are taxable wages in every harmonised jurisdiction, which Revenue NSW states plainly. Workers compensation is charged on salary plus super too in the NSW and Victorian schemes, under section 174(9) of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 and WorkSafe Victoria's rateable remuneration rules. A business paying $1,150,000 of salaries in NSW looks comfortably below the $1,200,000 threshold and is not: its taxable wages are $1,288,000 and it owes $4,796.
The share of the bill is not the cost of the hire
Payroll tax has a threshold, so the cost of one more person depends entirely on where your wage bill already sits. Split an existing bill across the payroll and a single employee looks cheap. Ask instead what the payroll tax would be without them, and the answer near the threshold can be twenty times larger, because the person who takes you over the line carries the whole of the first bill. This calculator lets you choose which question you are asking, and the threshold band shows you where you sit either way. For the bill on its own, use the payroll tax calculator.
What is not an on-cost
A salaried employee's four weeks of annual leave and ten days of personal leave are already inside the salary. You pay the same $85,000 whether they are at their desk or on leave, so adding another 11.5% for those weeks inflates the number rather than sharpening it. What can be a real extra cost is backfill: paying a casual or a temp to cover the role while they are away. A casual is paid a 25% loading in place of leave entitlements and attracts their own Super Guarantee, so cover costs more per day than the absent person does. That is what the “Include leave backfill cost” toggle adds, and it is off unless you tick it. The loading on its own is on the casual loading calculator.
Worked example: $85,000 salary
Take an office based employee on an $85,000 base salary in FY 2026-27 with no payroll tax (the business is below the threshold) and a 1.5% workers comp rate:
- Base salary: $85,000
- Super Guarantee (12%): $10,200
- Workers compensation, 1.5% of $95,200 (salary plus super): $1,428
That totals $96,628, about 13.7% above the base salary, or roughly $8,052 a month and $1,858 a week. If a casual covers the role across their four weeks of annual leave and ten days of personal leave, at a 25% loading plus super, add about $13,731 and the figure becomes $110,359. If the business were over its payroll tax threshold, payroll tax would add to this too. To check the compulsory super line on its own, use the Super Guarantee calculator; for the employee's side of the same salary, the take-home pay salary calculator shows their net pay after tax; and for long service leave, which accrues under a different Act in every state, use the long service leave calculator.
Compulsory employer costs
At minimum, every employer must pay Superannuation Guarantee (12%, the final legislated rate, up from 11.5% in FY 2024-25) and workers compensation insurance (varies by industry and state). From 1 July 2026 that super must reach the employee's fund within 7 business days of each payday, not quarterly. If your total wage bill exceeds your state's payroll tax threshold, you will also pay payroll tax on the excess.
Hidden costs to consider
Beyond the direct costs, consider: recruitment and onboarding costs, training and professional development, equipment and workspace, IT systems and licences, and management time. These can add another 15% to 25% to the total cost of employment, and none of them is in the figure above.
Frequently asked questions
How much does an employee really cost in Australia?
For a salaried employee below the payroll tax threshold, about 13% to 17% more than their base salary: the Super Guarantee at 12%, plus workers compensation at your industry rate, commonly 1% to 5% of wages. Payroll tax pushes it higher once your total wages cross your state threshold, and a high risk industry premium pushes it higher again. The old rule of thumb of 25% to 30% usually comes from counting the employee's own annual and sick leave on top of their salary, which double counts: a salaried person's leave is already inside the salary you pay them.
How do I calculate the true cost of an employee?
Add three on-costs to the base salary: (1) the Super Guarantee at 12% of qualifying earnings, (2) workers compensation at your industry premium rate, and (3) payroll tax if your wage bill is over your state threshold. Watch the base each one is charged on, because they are not the same. Super is charged on the salary. Workers compensation is charged on salary plus super in the NSW and Victorian schemes. Payroll tax is charged on salary plus super in every harmonised jurisdiction. For example, an $85,000 salary carries $10,200 of super, and a 1.5% workers compensation premium on the resulting $95,200 is $1,428, so the cost is about $96,628 before any payroll tax. Add the cost of covering the role while they are on leave only if you actually pay someone to cover it.
Does payroll tax count the super I pay on top of salaries?
Yes, and it is the single most common way an employer under-estimates the bill. Employer superannuation contributions are taxable wages for payroll tax in every harmonised jurisdiction, so your taxable wage figure is salaries plus super, not salaries. At 12% super that is a 12% larger number tested against a threshold that does not move. In NSW, $1,150,000 of salaries looks safely under the $1,200,000 threshold, but the taxable figure is $1,288,000 and the bill is $4,796. This calculator adds super to the salaries you enter for you, and shows the figure it tested. Grossed up fringe benefits, most bonuses, directors fees, termination payments and some contractor payments are also taxable wages and are not in this estimate.
Will one more hire push my wage bill over the state threshold?
That is what the threshold band on this page is for. It plots your wage bill, including super, against your jurisdiction's threshold, marks where you sit without this person and where you sit with them, and the stepper adds further hires at the same salary so you can see how far the headroom goes. The threshold is a cliff, not a taper: on the dollar you cross it in NSW you start paying 5.45% on everything above $1,200,000, so the first hire that takes you over costs far more than the ones after it. Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory soften this with a deduction that phases out instead, which the calculation handles.
Should I add annual and sick leave to the cost of a salaried employee?
No, not as an extra cost. A salaried employee's four weeks of annual leave and ten days of personal leave are already inside the salary you pay: the $85,000 does not go up because they took a fortnight off. What can be a real extra cost is backfill, paying a casual or a temp to cover the role while they are away. Tick 'Include leave backfill cost' only if that is what you do. Long service leave is a separate accruing liability worth modelling on its own.
What does it cost to cover the role while someone is on leave?
More than the absent person's own pay for those days, if a casual covers it. A casual under the National Minimum Wage or a modern award is paid a 25% loading in place of leave entitlements, and the Super Guarantee applies to a casual as well, so an hour of cover costs about 40% more than an hour of the salaried rate. On an $85,000 salary, four weeks of annual leave and ten days of personal leave covered by a casual is roughly $13,731 rather than the $9,808 the raw salary rate suggests. The backfill option on this page prices it either way. If the work simply waits, or the team absorbs it, the honest number is zero and the toggle should stay off.
What is payroll tax and when does it apply?
Payroll tax is a state or territory tax on wages paid by employers. It applies only when your total Australian taxable wages exceed that jurisdiction's threshold, and each one sets its own threshold, rate, taper and surcharges. NSW taxes wages above $1,200,000 at 5.45%; Victoria's threshold is $1,000,000 at 4.85% with a deduction that phases out between $3,000,000 and $5,000,000; Tasmania runs two marginal tiers, 4% then 6.1%. This calculator reads the same shared rate configuration as our payroll tax calculator, so the two agree. Many small businesses fall below the threshold and pay no payroll tax at all.
Is there a limit on how much super I have to pay?
Yes. The Super Guarantee stops at the maximum super contribution base, which is $270,830 of earnings for FY 2026-27. Above that you do not have to pay the Super Guarantee on the extra, so the super line on a $300,000 salary is capped rather than 12% of the whole amount. You can still pay more voluntarily, and the employee's concessional contributions cap applies separately.
How much is workers compensation insurance?
Workers compensation (WorkCover) is compulsory insurance covering employees injured or made ill through work. The premium is a percentage of your wages set by your state scheme and industry classification: office based businesses typically pay around 1% to 2% of wages, while construction, trades or mining can pay 3% to 5% or more. Check what your scheme counts as wages before you reconcile against a renewal notice. NSW includes superannuation in wages under section 174(9) of the Workers Compensation Act 1987, and WorkSafe Victoria counts superannuation in rateable remuneration, so a 1.5% premium on an $85,000 salary is 1.5% of $95,200, not of $85,000.
Why does my accountant quote a different number?
Usually because of what sits outside this calculation rather than a disagreement about the rates. This figure is base salary plus the Super Guarantee, workers compensation and payroll tax, and optionally backfill. It does not include long service leave accrual, redundancy provisioning, fringe benefits tax, payroll tax on bonuses, allowances, termination payments or contractor payments, recruitment and onboarding, equipment, software licences, training, or the employer's time. An accountant costing a role will often add several of those. The other common gap is grouping: if your business is part of a group, or employs across state lines, your threshold is apportioned across the group and your real payroll tax is higher than a single jurisdiction figure suggests.
What is deliberately not in this employment cost figure?
Long service leave, which accrues under a different Act in every state and territory and is worth modelling on its own service dates rather than as a percentage. Payroll tax and workers compensation on anything other than salary and super, so bonuses, most grossed up fringe benefits, termination payments, directors fees and taxable contractor payments are out. Grouped and interstate employers, whose threshold is apportioned. Regional rates and discounts in Victoria and Queensland. Payroll tax surcharges are applied, but only from the wage bill you enter. Everything the number does include is listed under Sources and methodology below, with the financial year it was computed for.
Where does long service leave fit?
Long service leave is a genuine accruing liability rather than a percentage you can bolt onto a salary, and every state and territory has its own Act with its own accrual rate and qualifying period. It is not included in the figure above. Work it out for your employee's actual service with the long service leave calculator.
Sources & methodology
How we calculate this
Figures are for FY 2026-27, the year selected above. Base salary is treated as ordinary time earnings, so overtime, expense allowances and paid parental leave sit outside it. Super is the Super Guarantee at 12% for that year, capped at the $270,830 maximum contribution base. Workers compensation is your premium rate on salary plus super, which is what the NSW scheme (s174(9)) and WorkSafe Victoria count as wages. Payroll tax is computed from the shared rate configuration that also drives our payroll tax calculator, on Australian taxable wages, which include employer super, so thresholds, deduction tapers, marginal tiers and surcharges are handled rather than approximated; a single jurisdiction with no grouping and no regional concession is assumed. You choose whether the payroll tax line is the extra tax this hire triggers, which is the marginal cost of the decision, or this employee's pro rata share of a bill you already owe; the two differ enormously near a threshold. Leave backfill is optional and off by default, because a salaried employee's own annual and personal leave is already inside their salary. Long service leave is not included: it accrues under a different Act in every state. Neither are fringe benefits tax, bonuses, allowances, termination payments, recruitment or equipment. Per cycle columns are the annual figure divided by 52, 26 or 12 and rounded to the dollar, so a column will not sum exactly to the annual figure. All figures are computed in your browser, nothing you enter is stored or sent to a server.
Authoritative sources
- ATO, Super guarantee rate
- Revenue NSW, Superannuation and payroll tax
- payrolltax.gov.au, Harmonised payroll tax across the states and territories
- icare NSW, Wages definition manual
- WorkSafe Victoria, How remuneration works
- Fair Work Ombudsman, Casual employees
- business.gov.au, Workers compensation insurance
Reviewed by Bishal Shrestha, Founder of OneBookPlus, 10+ years building tools with Australian tax-agent and BAS-agent practices. Rates and thresholds last verified: .
Disclaimer: This calculator produces estimates only and is not tax advice. Tax outcomes depend on your individual circumstances. For decisions that affect your tax position, consult a registered tax agent or the ATO directly.
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